Clinical Pathology
Complete Blood Count (CBC)
Measures blood cells for overall health.
Blood Chemistry Panel
Assesses organ function through blood components.
Urinalysis
Evaluates urine for infections or diseases.
Liver Function Test (LFT)
Checks liver enzymes, proteins, and bilirubin.
Kidney Function Test (KFT)
Monitors kidney health through blood markers.
Blood Glucose Test
Measures blood sugar levels for diabetes.
Cholesterol Test (Lipid Profile)
Assesses cholesterol levels for heart health.
Prothrombin Time (PT) Test
Measures blood clotting ability and function.
C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Test
Detects inflammation or infection in body.
Hematocrit Test
Measures red blood cell volume percentage.
Thyroid Function Test (TFT)
Assesses thyroid hormones for metabolic function.
Electrolyte Panel
Measures sodium, potassium, chloride, calcium levels.
Bilirubin Test
Measures bilirubin for liver and blood disorders.
Amylase and Lipase Test
Detects pancreas issues by measuring enzymes.
Arterial Blood Gas (ABG)
Measures oxygen, carbon dioxide, and pH balance.
Hemoglobin A1c Test
Monitors long-term blood sugar control.
Vitamin D Test
Assesses vitamin D levels for bone health.
Uric Acid Test
Measures uric acid levels for gout diagnosis.
HIV Test
Detects HIV infection through blood or saliva.
Pregnancy Test (hCG)
Detects pregnancy through human chorionic gonadotropin.
Frequently Asked Questions
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1.What is clinical pathology?
Clinical pathology is the branch of medicine that uses laboratory tests on blood, urine, and other bodily fluids to diagnose and monitor diseases, assess organ function, and guide treatment decisions.
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2.How are clinical pathology tests performed?
Clinical pathology tests are typically performed by collecting blood, urine, or tissue samples from patients. These samples are then analyzed in a laboratory to measure various markers that provide insights into a patient's health.
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3.What conditions can clinical pathology tests diagnose?
Clinical pathology tests can diagnose a wide range of conditions, including infections, metabolic disorders, organ dysfunction, anemia, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and certain cancers, depending on the test performed.
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4.How long does it take to get clinical pathology test results?
Results for clinical pathology tests can take anywhere from a few hours to several days, depending on the type of test and the complexity of the analysis required. Your healthcare provider will inform you of expected timing.
